(40) It is not allowable [i.e., possible] for the sun to reach the moon, nor does the night overtake the day, but each, in an orbit, is swimming.— الترجمة الإنجليزية - صحيح انترناشونال
40. It is not for the sun to overtake the moon, nor does the night outstrip the day. They all float, each in an orbit.— الترجمة الإنجليزية
— Dr. Ghali - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَIt does not behoove the sun to overtake the moon, nor does the night outstrip the daytime, and each is swimming in an orbit.
— Muhsin Khan - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَIt is not for the sun to overtake the moon, nor does the night outstrip the day. They all float, each in an orbit.
— Pickthall - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَIt is not for the sun to overtake the moon, nor doth the night outstrip the day. They float each in an orbit.
— Yusuf Ali - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَIt is not permitted to the Sun to catch up the Moon, nor can the Night outstrip the Day: Each (just) swims along in (its own) orbit (according to Law).
— Sahih International - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَIt is not allowable for the sun to reach the moon, nor does the night overtake the day, but each, in an orbit, is swimming.
— Abul Ala Maududi(With tafsir) - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَ(36:40) Neither does it lie in the sun's power to overtake the moon5
nor can the night outstrip the day.6 All glide along, each in its
own orbit.7
— Abdul Haleem - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَThe sun cannot overtake the moon, nor can the night outrun the day: each floats in [its own] orbit.
— Mufti Taqi Usmani - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَNeither it is for the sun to overtake the moon, nor can the night outpace the day. Each one is floating in an orbit.
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, The Clear Quran - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَIt is not for the sun to catch up with the moon, nor does the night outrun the day. Each is travelling in an orbit of their own.
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab - English translationلَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ يَنۢبَغِي لَهَآ أَن تُدۡرِكَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيۡلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِۚ وَكُلّٞ فِي فَلَكٖ يَسۡبَحُونَIt is not for the sun to catch up with the moon,1 nor does the night outrun the day. Each is travelling in an orbit of their own.
It is not for the sun to catch up with the moon, nor for the night to outstrip the day. Each is floating in its own orbit.— الترجمة الإنجليزية - مركز رواد الترجمة
40. These signs; the sun moon, night and day, each are predetermined by Allah's divine arrangement/determination and do not surpass what has been determined for them. The sun cannot catch up with the moon to change its course or take away its light, and nor can the night outpace the day and enter upon it before its time ends. All these creations, subservient or not, such as stars and galaxies, have their own courses as per Allah’s determination and protection.— الترجمة الإنجليزية للمختصر في تفسير القرآن الكريم
Neither the sun can overtake the moon, nor can the night outrun the day. Each floats in its own orbit.— ترجمة معاني القرآن الكريم - عادل صلاحي