ترجمة معاني سورة الحشر
باللغة الإنجليزية من كتاب Abul Ala Maududi(With tafsir) - English translation
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Al-Hashr
(59:1) All that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth extols Allah's
Glory: He is the Most Mighty, the Most Wise.1
Glory: He is the Most Mighty, the Most Wise.1
(59:2) He it is Who in the first assault drove forth the People of the Book
that disbelieved from their homes2 at the first gathering of forces.3
You did not believe that they would leave; while they too thought that their
fortresses would defend them against Allah.4 Then Allah came upon
them from whence they did not even imagine,5 casting such terror
into their hearts that they destroyed their homes by their own hands and their
destruction was also caused by the hands of the believers.6 So learn
a lesson from this, O you who have perceptive eyes!7
that disbelieved from their homes2 at the first gathering of forces.3
You did not believe that they would leave; while they too thought that their
fortresses would defend them against Allah.4 Then Allah came upon
them from whence they did not even imagine,5 casting such terror
into their hearts that they destroyed their homes by their own hands and their
destruction was also caused by the hands of the believers.6 So learn
a lesson from this, O you who have perceptive eyes!7
(59:3) If Allah had not decreed banishment for them, He would certainly have
chastised them in this world.8 As for the Hereafter, the chastisement
of the Fire awaits them.
chastised them in this world.8 As for the Hereafter, the chastisement
of the Fire awaits them.
(59:4) That is because they set themselves against Allah and His Messenger;
and whoever sets himself against Allah should know that Allah is surely Most
Stern in retribution.
and whoever sets himself against Allah should know that Allah is surely Most
Stern in retribution.
(59:5) The palm-trees that you cut down or those that you left standing on
their roots, it was by Allah's leave that you did so.9 (Allah granted
you this leave) in order that He might humiliate the evil-doers.0
their roots, it was by Allah's leave that you did so.9 (Allah granted
you this leave) in order that He might humiliate the evil-doers.0
(59:6) Whatever Allah has taken away from them and bestowed (as spoils) on
His Messenger1 for which you spurred neither horses nor camels;
but Allah grants authority to His Messengers over whomsoever He pleases. Allah
has power over everything.2
His Messenger1 for which you spurred neither horses nor camels;
but Allah grants authority to His Messengers over whomsoever He pleases. Allah
has power over everything.2
(59:7) Whatever (from the possessions of the towns people) Allah has bestowed
on His Messenger belongs to Allah, and to the Messenger, and to his kinsfolk,
and to the orphans, and to the needy, and to the wayfarer3 so that
it may not merely circulate between the rich among you.4 So accept
whatever the Messenger gives you, and refrain from whatever he forbids you.
And fear Allah: verily Allah is Most Stern in retribution.5
on His Messenger belongs to Allah, and to the Messenger, and to his kinsfolk,
and to the orphans, and to the needy, and to the wayfarer3 so that
it may not merely circulate between the rich among you.4 So accept
whatever the Messenger gives you, and refrain from whatever he forbids you.
And fear Allah: verily Allah is Most Stern in retribution.5
(59:8) It also belongs to the poor Emigrants who have been driven out of
their homes and their possessions,6 those who seek Allah's favour
and good pleasure and help Allah and His Messenger. Such are the truthful ones.
their homes and their possessions,6 those who seek Allah's favour
and good pleasure and help Allah and His Messenger. Such are the truthful ones.
(59:9) It also belongs to those who were already settled in this abode (of
Hijrah) 7 having come to faith before the (arrival of the) Muhajirun
(Emigrants).They love those who have migrated to them and do not covet what
has been given them; they even prefer them above themselves though poverty be
their own lot.8 And whosoever are preserved from their own greed,
such are the ones that will prosper.9
Hijrah) 7 having come to faith before the (arrival of the) Muhajirun
(Emigrants).They love those who have migrated to them and do not covet what
has been given them; they even prefer them above themselves though poverty be
their own lot.8 And whosoever are preserved from their own greed,
such are the ones that will prosper.9
(59:10) (And it also belongs to) those who came after them,0
and who pray: “Lord, forgive us and our brethren who have preceded us in faith,
and do not put in our hearts any rancour towards those who believe. Lord, You
are the Most Tender, the Most Compassionate.”1
and who pray: “Lord, forgive us and our brethren who have preceded us in faith,
and do not put in our hearts any rancour towards those who believe. Lord, You
are the Most Tender, the Most Compassionate.”1
(59:11) Did2 you not see the hypocrites say to their brethren,
the unbelievers among the People of the Book: “If you are banished we too will
go with you and will not listen to anyone concerning you; and if war is waged
against you, we will come to your aid.” But Allah bears witness that they are
liars.
the unbelievers among the People of the Book: “If you are banished we too will
go with you and will not listen to anyone concerning you; and if war is waged
against you, we will come to your aid.” But Allah bears witness that they are
liars.
(59:12) To be sure, if they are banished, they will not go with them and
if war is waged against them, they will not aid them; and even if they provide
any aid to them, they will still turn their backs, and thereafter no aid will
be forthcoming to them.
if war is waged against them, they will not aid them; and even if they provide
any aid to them, they will still turn their backs, and thereafter no aid will
be forthcoming to them.
(59:13) Surely they have greater dread for you in their hearts than for Allah.3
That is because they are a people who are devoid of understanding.4
That is because they are a people who are devoid of understanding.4
(59:14) They will never fight against you as a body (in an open battlefield);
and if they fight against you they will fight only in fortified townships or
from behind walls. Intense is their hostility to one another. You reckon them
united while their hearts are divided.5 That is because they are
a people devoid of reason.
and if they fight against you they will fight only in fortified townships or
from behind walls. Intense is their hostility to one another. You reckon them
united while their hearts are divided.5 That is because they are
a people devoid of reason.
(59:15) They are like those who tasted the evil consequences of their deeds6
a short while before. A grievous chastisement awaits them.
a short while before. A grievous chastisement awaits them.
(59:16) Their parable is that of Satan when he says to man: “Disbelieve,”
but when he disbelieves, he says: “I am quit of you. Verily I fear Allah, the
Lord of the Universe.”7
but when he disbelieves, he says: “I am quit of you. Verily I fear Allah, the
Lord of the Universe.”7
(59:17) In the end both will be in the Fire, and will abide in it. That is
the recompense of the wrong-doers.
the recompense of the wrong-doers.
(59:18) Believers,8 fear Allah and let every person look to what
he sends forward for the morrow.9 Fear Allah; Allah is well aware
of all that you do.
he sends forward for the morrow.9 Fear Allah; Allah is well aware
of all that you do.
(59:19) And be not like those who forgot Allah and so He made them oblivious
of themselves.0 They are the wicked ones.
of themselves.0 They are the wicked ones.
(59:20) Those destined for the Fire and those destined for Paradise cannot
be alike. Verily it is those destined for Paradise who shall triumph.
be alike. Verily it is those destined for Paradise who shall triumph.
(59:21) Had We sent down this Qur'an upon a mountain you would indeed have
seen it humbling itself and breaking asunder out of fear of Allah.1
We propound such parables to people that they may reflect.
seen it humbling itself and breaking asunder out of fear of Allah.1
We propound such parables to people that they may reflect.
(59:22) He2 is Allah: there is no god but He;3 the
Knower of the unseen and the manifest,4 He is the Most Merciful,
the Most Compassionate.5
Knower of the unseen and the manifest,4 He is the Most Merciful,
the Most Compassionate.5
(59:23) He is Allah: there is no god but He: the King,6 the Holy,7
the All-Peace,9 the Giver of security,8 the Overseer,0
the Most Mighty,1 the Overpowering,2 the All-Great.3
Exalted be He from whatever they associate with Him.
the All-Peace,9 the Giver of security,8 the Overseer,0
the Most Mighty,1 the Overpowering,2 the All-Great.3
Exalted be He from whatever they associate with Him.
(59:24) He is Allah, the Planner,4 Executer and Fashioner of
creation.5 His are the names most beautiful.6 Whatever
is in the heavens and the earth extols His Glory.7 He is the Most
Mighty, the Most Wise.8
creation.5 His are the names most beautiful.6 Whatever
is in the heavens and the earth extols His Glory.7 He is the Most
Mighty, the Most Wise.8
