Surah سورة النجم

Verse 1

ﭑﭒﭓ ﭔ

(1) By the star when it descends,

Verse 2

ﭕﭖﭗﭘﭙ ﭚ

(2) Your companion [i.e., Muḥammad] has not strayed, nor has he erred,

Verse 3

ﭛﭜﭝﭞ ﭟ

(3) Nor does he speak from [his own] inclination.

Verse 4

ﭠﭡﭢﭣﭤ ﭥ

(4) It is not but a revelation revealed,

Verse 5

ﭦﭧﭨ ﭩ

(5) Taught to him by one intense in strength [i.e., Gabriel] -

Verse 6

ﭪﭫﭬ ﭭ

(6) One of soundness.[1562] And he rose to [his] true form[1563]
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[1562]- i.e., strength of body and of mind.
[1563]- Gabriel appeared to Muḥammad (ﷺ) at the outset of his prophethood in the angelic form in which Allāh originally created him.

Verse 7

ﭮﭯﭰ ﭱ

(7) While he was in the higher [part of the] horizon.[1564]
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[1564]- i.e., in the sky, above the eastern horizon.

Verse 8

ﭲﭳﭴ ﭵ

(8) Then he approached and descended

Verse 9

ﭶﭷﭸﭹﭺ ﭻ

(9) And was at a distance of two bow lengths or nearer.

Verse 10

ﭼﭽﭾﭿﮀ ﮁ

(10) And he revealed to His Servant[1565] what he revealed [i.e., conveyed].
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[1565]- i.e., to the Servant of Allāh, Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ).

Verse 11

ﮂﮃﮄﮅﮆ ﮇ

(11) The heart[1566] did not lie [about] what it saw.
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[1566]- i.e., mind or perception (of the Prophet [ﷺ]).

Verse 12

ﮈﮉﮊﮋ ﮌ

(12) So will you dispute with him over what he saw?

Verse 13

ﮍﮎﮏﮐ ﮑ

(13) And he certainly saw him in another descent[1567]
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[1567]- i.e., on another occasion. During his ascent into the heavens (al-Miʿrāj), the Prophet (ﷺ) also saw Gabriel in his true form.

Verse 14

ﮒﮓﮔ ﮕ

(14) At the Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary -

Verse 15

ﮖﮗﮘ ﮙ

(15) Near it is the Garden of Refuge [i.e., Paradise] -

Verse 16

ﮚﮛﮜﮝﮞ ﮟ

(16) When there covered the Lote Tree that which covered [it].[1568]
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[1568]- Then and there he (ﷺ) saw Gabriel in angelic form.

Verse 17

ﮠﮡﮢﮣﮤ ﮥ

(17) The sight [of the Prophet (ﷺ)] did not swerve, nor did it transgress [its limit].

Verse 18

ﮦﮧﮨﮩﮪﮫ ﮬ

(18) He certainly saw of the greatest signs of his Lord.

Verse 19

ﮭﮮﮯ ﮰ

(19) So have you considered al-Lāt and al-ʿUzzā?

Verse 20

ﮱﯓﯔ ﯕ

(20) And Manāt, the third - the other one?[1569]
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[1569]- The three names given in this and the previous verse are those of well-known "goddesses" which were worshipped by the pagan Arabs before the spread of Islām.

Verse 21

ﯖﯗﯘﯙ ﯚ

(21) Is the male for you and for Him the female?

Verse 22

ﯛﯜﯝﯞ ﯟ

(22) That, then, is an unjust division.[1570]
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[1570]- According to their own standards.

Verse 23

ﯠﯡﯢﯣﯤﯥﯦﯧﯨﯩﯪﯫﯬﯭﯮﯯﯰﯱﯲﯳﯴﯵﯶﯷﯸﯹﯺ ﯻ

(23) They are not but [mere] names you have named them - you and your forefathers - for which Allāh has sent down no authority. They follow not except assumption and what [their] souls desire, and there has already come to them from their Lord guidance.

Verse 24

ﯼﯽﯾﯿ ﰀ

(24) Or is there for man whatever he wishes?

Verse 25

ﰁﰂﰃ ﰄ

(25) Rather, to Allāh belongs the Hereafter and the first [life].

Verse 26

ﰅﰆﰇﰈﰉﰊﰋﰌﰍﰎﰏﰐﰑﰒﰓﰔﰕﰖﰗ ﰘ

(26) And how many angels there are in the heavens whose intercession will not avail at all except [only] after Allāh has permitted [it] to whom He wills and approves.

Verse 27

ﭑﭒﭓﭔﭕﭖﭗﭘﭙ ﭚ

(27) Indeed, those who do not believe in the Hereafter name the angels female names,

Verse 28

ﭛﭜﭝﭞﭟﭠﭡﭢﭣﭤﭥﭦﭧﭨﭩﭪﭫﭬ ﭭ

(28) And they have thereof no knowledge. They follow not except assumption, and indeed, assumption avails not against the truth at all.

Verse 29

ﭮﭯﭰﭱﭲﭳﭴﭵﭶﭷﭸ ﭹ

(29) So turn away from whoever turns his back on Our message and desires not except the worldly life.

Verse 30

ﭺﭻﭼﭽﭾﭿﮀﮁﮂﮃﮄﮅﮆﮇﮈﮉﮊ ﮋ

(30) That is their sum of knowledge. Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who strays from His way, and He is most knowing of who is guided.

Verse 31

ﮌﮍﮎﮏﮐﮑﮒﮓﮔﮕﮖﮗﮘﮙﮚﮛ ﮜ

(31) And to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth - that He may recompense those who do evil with [the penalty of] what they have done and recompense those who do good with the best [reward] -

Verse 32

ﮝﮞﮟﮠﮡﮢﮣﮤﮥﮦﮧﮨﮩﮪﮫﮬﮭﮮﮯﮰﮱﯓﯔﯕﯖﯗﯘﯙﯚﯛﯜﯝﯞﯟﯠ ﯡ

(32) Those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, only [committing] slight ones. Indeed, your Lord is vast in forgiveness. He was most knowing of you when He produced you from the earth and when you were fetuses in the wombs of your mothers. So do not claim yourselves to be pure; He is most knowing of who fears Him.

Verse 33

ﯢﯣﯤ ﯥ

(33) Have you seen the one who turned away

Verse 34

ﯦﯧﯨ ﯩ

(34) And gave a little and [then] refrained?

Verse 35

ﯪﯫﯬﯭﯮ ﯯ

(35) Does he have knowledge of the unseen, so he sees?[1571]
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[1571]- Knows that his provision will be exhausted if he spends on the poor, while Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) has promised otherwise.

Verse 36

ﯰﯱﯲﯳﯴﯵﯶ ﯷ

(36) Or has he not been informed of what was in the scriptures of Moses

Verse 37

ﯸﯹﯺ ﯻ

(37) And [of] Abraham, who fulfilled [his obligations] -

Verse 38

ﯼﯽﯾﯿﰀ ﰁ

(38) That no bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another

Verse 39

ﰂﰃﰄﰅﰆﰇ ﰈ

(39) And that there is not for man except that [good] for which he strives

Verse 40

ﰉﰊﰋﰌ ﰍ

(40) And that his effort is going to be seen -

Verse 41

ﰎﰏﰐﰑ ﰒ

(41) Then he will be recompensed for it with the fullest recompense -

Verse 42

ﰓﰔﰕﰖ ﰗ

(42) And that to your Lord is the finality

Verse 43

ﰘﰙﰚﰛ ﰜ

(43) And that it is He who makes [one] laugh and weep

Verse 44

ﰝﰞﰟﰠ ﰡ

(44) And that it is He who causes death and gives life

Verse 45

ﭑﭒﭓﭔﭕ ﭖ

(45) And that He creates the two mates - the male and female -

Verse 46

ﭗﭘﭙﭚ ﭛ

(46) From a sperm-drop when it is emitted

Verse 47

ﭜﭝﭞﭟ ﭠ

(47) And that [incumbent] upon Him is the other [i.e., next] creation.

Verse 48

ﭡﭢﭣﭤ ﭥ

(48) And that it is He who enriches and suffices

Verse 49

ﭦﭧﭨﭩ ﭪ

(49) And that it is He who is the Lord of Sirius[1572].
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[1572]- A star worshipped by some of the pagan Arabs.

Verse 50

ﭫﭬﭭﭮ ﭯ

(50) And that He destroyed the first [people of] ʿAad.

Verse 51

ﭰﭱﭲ ﭳ

(51) And Thamūd - and He did not spare [them] -

Verse 52

ﭴﭵﭶﭷﭸﭹﭺﭻﭼﭽ ﭾ

(52) And the people of Noah before. Indeed, it was they who were [even] more unjust and oppressing.

Verse 53

ﭿﮀ ﮁ

(53) And the overturned towns[1573] He hurled down.
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[1573]- Whose inhabitants defied Prophet Lot.

Verse 54

ﮂﮃﮄ ﮅ

(54) And covered them by that which He covered.[1574]
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[1574]- i.e., a rain of stones.

Verse 55

ﮆﮇﮈﮉ ﮊ

(55) Then which of the favors of your Lord do you doubt?

Verse 56

ﮋﮌﮍﮎﮏ ﮐ

(56) This [Prophet (ﷺ)] is a warner from [i.e., like] the former warners.

Verse 57

ﮑﮒ ﮓ

(57) The Approaching Day has approached.

Verse 58

ﮔﮕﮖﮗﮘﮙ ﮚ

(58) Of it, [from those] besides Allāh, there is no remover.

Verse 59

ﮛﮜﮝﮞ ﮟ

(59) Then at this statement do you wonder?

Verse 60

ﮠﮡﮢ ﮣ

(60) And you laugh and do not weep

Verse 61

ﮤﮥ ﮦ

(61) While you are proudly sporting?[1575]
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[1575]- Additional meanings are "singing [with expanded chest]," "heedless," or "lost in vain amusements."

Verse 62

ﮧﮨﮩﮪ ﮫ

(62) So prostrate to Allāh and worship [Him].

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